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Restore-A-Deck Help with Your Project?

by RAD Products

Restore A Deck Prep and Staining Steps

We understand that everyone needs help with their wood/deck restoration and that not all projects are the same. Different species of wood, the age of wood, and types and brands of previous coatings make it difficult for homeowners to determine what is needed to restore their exterior wood or deck correctly.

We will ask some specific questions and reply to what you will need to do in your restoration process and the appropriate products and amounts to purchase, so it receives the proper prep and treatment required.

In the comment section below, you must include:

  • Square Footage of Area to be Restored. See below.
  • Type of wood if known:
  • Approximate Age of Wood:
  • If Applicable, Previous Stain Brand Used and Type (Examples of Type: Transparent, Semi-Transparent, Solid Stain, Oil-Based, Water-Based):
  • If Applicable, When was the last time wood was stained:
  • Wood Type to be Stained (Deck, House, Fence, etc.):
  • Do you have access to a pressure washer:
  • Miscellaneous Info:
  • *Must Include 1-3 Photos of Restoration Project. There is a link to upload photos in the bottom right corner of the comment area.

How to Calculate Square Footage

Deck Sq. Footage

Flooring Length x width =?

Railing Length x height =?

Steps Width x Depth x #of Steps =?

Add up all 3 for the Total Sq. footage.

Fence Sq. Footage

Length x height =?

Multiply x 2 for both sides = Total Sq. Footage

Coverage Rate for RAD Stains

The specified coverage rate for RAD is 150-200 square feet per gallon for the first coat. Second will apply at 200-300 per gallon. This averages to about 100-125 sq. feet per gallon for 2 coats wet on wet. From this, and from measuring the surface you can calculate how much stain you need. For more aged wood you could easily factor in some extra stain. On newer wood that is still smooth and dense, you probably are not going to use as much.

For maintenance coats you are not going to use near as much stain as you did initially staining bare wood. There are just way too many variables to know the exact coverage rate of RAD for sure. There is really no way of knowing exactly how much stain you will need. It is better to buy more than you need than to not have enough. You can always save left over stain for next time. RAD has a shelf life of 1 year if opened and 3 years unopened as long as the can is properly resealed.

Restore A Deck Stain Application Tips

author avatar
RAD Products Owner
Scott only carries wood deck stains and wood restoration products that perform best based on his experience using the products and his 30+ years of helping others. Scott has been approached about selling numerous restoration products through the years but selects only the products he has used and trusts to perform.
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Peter
Peter
1 year ago

I’m just a regular home owner with a 35 year old deck and I got to tell everyone I did my testing on my deck with about 1/2 dozen stains and deck cleaners— I TRYED THEM ALL but hands down RESTORE A DECK STAINS, stripper,cleaner, and brighter are the best no question about it so for all you people out there who r going to do your deck this is it.

B L Cline
B L Cline
2 years ago

I stained my redwood deck with your products (SEMI-TRANSPARENT STAIN if I remember right) late summer 2019. My deck gets all day hot California sun, and constant foot traffic. The vertical railings are just now starting to show slight stain deterioration on the sun exposed side; however, the deck and steps have large areas where stain has worn off. Per your calculator I need product for 509 SQ FT. What would be the best process to re-stain?

Kay
Kay
2 years ago

Do I need a sealer on top of the restore a deck semi-transparent stain?

John
John
2 years ago

My deck is 6 years old and a hot mess. Stained with Behr and peeling in some spots and won’t come up in other spots. I live in Florida and need to know what to do to get my deck looking great again for the summer. 

John
John
2 years ago
Reply to  RAD Products

Photos attached

John
John
2 years ago
Reply to  RAD Products

Last question (maybe). So I don’t need to sand before using these products and semi-transparent will work, I have been told in the past that I need to sand and use a solid stain. Thank You

Avatar photo
2 years ago
Reply to  John

I had a Behr coating on mine and I ended up using a powerful commercial pressure washer get it all off and start again with a semi transparent stain and I love it. I clean it and spray on new stain. It’s easy to do and I have a LARGE deck   

Clarence
Clarence
2 years ago

Best way to spring clean (dirt, mildew, etc.) semi-transparent stained deck?

Avatar photo
2 years ago

Hello I just got the cleaner/brightener and solid stain for the new wood we have in a basically stained fence (see pic). Before I read the instructions for the cleaner and brightener for that small area I was going to use a paint brush to put both products on and use a hose to rinse them off before staining. Would that work?

We don’t have a sprayer of any kind and at our age don’t really want to buy more tools. We could borrow a power washer to do the horizontal surface of the deck which needs stripping and staining but using that on the new fence lattice would likely take off the stain on the boards below.
Thanks

Avatar photo
2 years ago

25 year old 1600SF Cedar deck fully sanded, new vinyl railings.   A few boards replaced with new Cedar.   Do I need stripper, or just cleaner/brightener?    For this big deck, which combo products would be best choice ?   Thanks.

Al
Al
2 years ago

Last year I sanded, cleaned and brightened my deck using RAD products which included your solid stain, with great results. Now I need to work on the side rails, which unfortunately were previously done with a benjamin moore solid stain. I can easily sand the top rail, but there is no way that I can reach in between the balusters to remove the old stain. Can I go over the old stain in those areas using your solid stain? If so, do I again use the cleaner and brightner, or do I need to use the stripper on those areas which are stained?

Avatar photo
2 years ago

Last summer I sanded approx. 300 sq.ft. of deck and then used Restore-a-Deck stripper and cleaner and after a day or 2 used your Light Walnut Stain. Held up great last summer. I have attached a few recent photos and was hoping I could use a cleaner and then put another coat of the stain over the existing stain? Please advise…..Hopefully you can zoom in on the photos?

Avatar photo
2 years ago

Hello,
I recently purchased a new home about a year ago and I’m finally ready to stain the deck. The deck is 20+ years old and I think it’s redwood. The deck is weathered with some of the boards splintering and I’ll need to replace a few boards but overall the deck is in decent shape other than being old. the deck is approximately 500 sf see attached photos.
1. I plan on power washing the deck with a cleaner. Do you think a brightener is also needed? Also do you recommend I sand the deck after power washing as well?
2. I would like to use a semi transparent semi if possible to preserve a wood look but I’m not sure if the wood is too weathered and I should use a solid color instead. I’d like to go with a darker stain if possible to help camouflage the weathered wood and imperfections. Do you have a recommendation?
3. Do you recommend any certain tools to apply stain to an older deck like mine?

thanks!

Sean 
 

Avatar photo
2 years ago
Reply to  RAD Products

Ok thank you. Do you recommend one or two coats of stain? Also I need to replace a handful of redwood boards. Can I stain those after I install them or do they need weather for a bit even though it’s just a few boards?

Avatar photo
2 years ago

Have about 574 ft of probably treated southern yellow pine for my deck.
Some of the wood is about 33 yo and was stained in the past with Behr stain. It was sanded/stripped the best I could and then treated with RAD semitransparent cedar stain about 5 years ago. This is mainly the heavier wood railing and poles now.
The floor of the deck is about 5 years old and treated W RAD semitransparent cedar stain and is mildewed/has algae in the shadier areas. 
The thinner spindles of the railing and replaced stairs/railing are 9 months old and unstained. 
Obviously, I have a multicolored desk now. I got a sample of your solid color cypress stain and it evens  out the coloring pretty nicely. 
Questions.
1. I have left over step 1 (3/4 full) and step 2 (1/2 full) from about 5 years ago that was stored in the garage. They look fine. Can I use them to prepare my deck?
2. Is it correct that they will remove the green algae?
3. Must I power wash my deck? I would rather not if not necessary, esp. as I will be using the solid cypress stain and not really worried if the base wood looks all pretty or not. 
4. Is it 1 coat on the older wood and 2 coats on the untreated wood?
6. your calculator suggests 6 gallons. Would I need that much as most has been stained in the past?
5. Any other advice? I am a 65 yo woman and any hints on easier/less muscle needed ways to do this is greatly appreciated. 
Thank you!

Avatar photo
2 years ago

Hi,

My deck is 26 by 16 with a 16 L by 6 H lattice top privacy fence, about 60 feet of wooden railing and a 17 stair staircase with two 3 by 3 landings. 20 year old treated pine.  The last stain was 5 or more years ago and was Behr Solid Deck Stain. My questions:

1. Can I strip/brighten and use semi-transparent or do I need to use solid?
2. How much product will I need?

Avatar photo
2 years ago
Reply to  RAD Products

Fence, decking and fascia comes to about 600 square feet but I don’t know how calculate the railing which is about 80 linear feet of railing.

Avatar photo
2 years ago
Reply to  RAD Products

Also, looking back at my records, it appears as though I used Behr semi-transparent stain, not solid.  Can you recommend from my pictures if I can use your semi?

Earl
Earl
2 years ago

Two scenarios I am doing this Spring in Rochester N.Y.:
1 – I will be cleaning, brightening and staining a deck that I re-built last summer. For stain, I will do the two tone using Water based semi Transparent stain on the horizontal decking and Solid on the rails and stairs.
2 – Fence – 1.5 years old, want to keep the wood looking natural light and bright.
Used Thompson Water Seal (Didn’t know of RAD then) on it 1.5 years ago. Will be using nothing but RAD products from now on. I will be using Water Based Semi-Transparent Stain.

I have ~ 150 linear feet of 6′ tall Shadowbox style fence and will do both sides (300 linear feet?)
Questions: For the Fence – Do I use the Stripper/Brightener routine or Cleaner/Brightener routine?
How much product of each including stain will I need for the fence?
Can I use a Graco Power Airless sprayer to apply the stain on fence and get good results?
Can I use a Graco Power Airless sprayer to apply the stain on decking and rails and get good results or is stain pad better?
Would like to order all product at once and have enough without over buying.
Thank you so much.

Earl
Earl
2 years ago
Reply to  RAD Products

Thank you so much for the information.
Can you clarify what is meant by ‘….two coats applied wet on wet’?
Does that mean I would do the complete fence once and then immediately do the 2nd coat?
Do I need two coats due to absorption of the stain or is two the norm?
Thanks again….you all are the best!

Earl
Earl
2 years ago
Reply to  RAD Products

Thank you……Hopefully last question.
Will the semi transparent stain wipe off the hardware on fence gates? Will a wet cloth remove any stain that sprays on the hardware? Suggestions?

Earl
Earl
2 years ago
Reply to  RAD Products

Lastly……I will be using the solid stain on railing and balusters.
I know I will need 2 coats. I have seen 2-4 hours dry time and also 24 hr for total dry time.  
How long do I wait between coats of the solid stain? I suspect 2-4 hours.
Thank you.  Big order coming your way real soon!

Jeremy
Jeremy
2 years ago

My current cedar deck has Benjamin Moore ArborCoat Transparent Stain and it is bubbles when it rains.  Some of the bubbles have “burst” and are now peeling (see pic).  Wanted to get the same finish with a natural translucent color.  Will the stripper remove the current Arborcoat stain?  Assuming 1) presssure wash 2) strip 3)brighten 4) stain.   Hoping I don’t have to sand both decks. Thank you!

David Kenney
David Kenney
2 years ago

Hello,
it’s time to do a maintenance re-stain on my deck. So my question is: Should I use my power washer with the RAD’s cleaner, brighter then stain, or just my garden hose and no power washer. 
Look forward to hearing back from you.

Clarence
Clarence
2 years ago

Regarding my recent question, the word remix should be semi!

Avatar photo
2 years ago
Reply to  RAD Products

Can the brightner be used just to clean? Have dirt, greenish color and want to clean.

Clarence
Clarence
2 years ago

Will brightener overspray harm adjacent boards which have been recently stained , but dry, with RAD remix transparent stain?

Avatar photo
2 years ago

Interested in the Semi-Transparent stains. Your wet of wet application instructions note to avoid overapplication. I’ve used oil based stains like TWP and it’s easy to tell when you got more stain down than will penetrate into the wood. When this happens you just wipe up the excess with a rag. How’s this work with a water based stains like Restore-A-Deck? How can you tell it’s been over applied? What do you do if it has been over applied?

Avatar photo
2 years ago
Reply to  RAD Products

Ok… But part of the question is what to do in the event of overapplication. If you apply the second coat and it does not fully penetrate in 20-30 minutes, then what? Wipe off excess? 

Avatar photo
2 years ago

Stained new wood deck in Spring 2020. Still looks good but needs to be cleaned. Do I use the RAD Cleaner – apply then power wash? Or does that hurt the existing stain?

Avatar photo
2 years ago
Reply to  RAD Products

What do you recommend for a cleaning product? If I can’t use a power washer, just clean with brush and regular garden hose?

Avatar photo
2 years ago

I have seen several comments regarding staining a deck a second time 18 months after the original application. I stained my deck in July 2021, but don’t remember seeing anything regarding staining again in 18 months. 

IR
IR
2 years ago

I’m located in Canada, and looking to do my front porch.  Including skirting, it would be about 225 square feet.  It’s all pressure treated wood, 14 years old, and it’s never had any kind of finish applied.  It does not get much direct sunlight (north-facing and roofed), so the wood is actually still in good condition.

I was thinking of using RAD semi-transparent on the flat surfaces and the skirting, and RAD solid stain in white for the railings, posts, and a few trim areas.  I would clean and brighten first.  So…

– Can the semi-transparent and solid stains both be shipped to Canada (considering VOC rules)?
– Can the solid stain be redone easily in several years time (or whenever it starts to degrade)?
– Is there anything inherently wrong with my plan that I’m not seeing?

Thanks

Linda R
Linda R
2 years ago

I sanded, cleaned and brightened my treated wood deck, then 2 coats of RAD solid stain in October 2019. still looks great. When do I need to apply another coat and what steps do I follow? 

Linda R
Linda R
2 years ago
Reply to  RAD Products

Should I do this now? 

Linda R
Linda R
2 years ago
Reply to  RAD Products

it’s dirty from the Chicago winter. how do I clean it if not prepping for stain?

Dayna Ankstitus
Dayna Ankstitus
2 years ago

I am looking to restore and restained the natural surface of my back deck. Looking for the best guidance and products to purchase? I have a power washer (2300 PSI) but looking for help to complete the project myself. Unsure on actual wood and the last time the deck was restained. The deck is 27 feet long and 17 feet wide. Attached are pictures. Thank you for your help.

Pascale
Pascale
2 years ago

Hello, We applied our first coat (semi transparent) in Mid August 2021. If I read correctly we could apply a maintenance coat this year in may-June after ONLY use the cleaner and power washing the deck. Correct? No brightener? Thank you
Pascale & Chris

Pascale
Pascale
2 years ago
Reply to  RAD Products

ok Thank you. You guys think ONE coat should be enough? When I clean and brighten I will not “lose” my 2 coats from last year?
thanks again

Neil
Neil
2 years ago

I have a 30 year old deck  – pressure treated lumber which has been regularly stained/protected. The previous 2 times Behr semi transparent water based cedar stain/protector was used, the last treatment was early 2021.Several years ago I may have tried solid stain but I cannot recall. I have a 3200 psi pressure washer. Could you please advise what you think it would take to completely clean and brighten the deck based on the photos. I will be replacing the handrail and balusters. – Thank you

Scott
Scott
2 years ago

Hi. Can the stripper remove Benjamin Moore arborcoat semi solid?  I have a deck that has been stained ~5 times. Admittedly some areas overapplied as I didn’t do well/know what I was doing. There’s significant peeling, raised grain and rough spots. Thoughts?

Avatar photo
2 years ago
Reply to  RAD Products

As requested.  Depending on the answer I’m going to have some followup questions.  I’m amazed at the responsiveness of your company to engage individually with customers on specific questions.  I hope your products will work for my use case.  This engagement alone makes me want to buy your products.

Avatar photo
2 years ago
Reply to  RAD Products

Got it.  So my steps would be power sand, the cleaner/brightener/stain

Scott
Scott
2 years ago
Reply to  RAD Products

As requested

Avatar photo
2 years ago
Reply to  Scott

The few new boards you see were installed a couple years ago to allow weathering for a renovation project. 2022 is the year of the renovation project. I hope you have a 2022 deck contest…

Jodi Nunnari
Jodi Nunnari
2 years ago

Does the stripper and brightened stain colored concrete?

Jodi Nunnari
Jodi Nunnari
2 years ago

What is the best semi transparent stain for a natural look for ipe?

Avatar photo
2 years ago

We recently replaced quite a few deck boards.  Not sure exactly what finish was used last time, but almost positive it was water-based (Cordovan color).  We now plan to strip, brighten, then stain the deck using RAD semi-transparent stain.  Should we apply several coats of stain to the new wood first, then stain the whole deck?  Otherwise seems unlikely they will match.

Avatar photo
2 years ago

Did initial stain application memorial day 2021. Thought I recall reading that second application should be done around 18 months later. In so doing, should all steps be repeated, i.e., cleaner…brightener…and then stain.   Thank you

Avatar photo
2 years ago

Added a section to deck. Existing deck stained with Restore-A-Deck. Will clean an brighten new deck section. For existing deck, do I need to strip and re-stain to better match the 2 sections? Or can I just clean the existing then brighten? If I have to stip, do I need to use cleaner after stipping then brightner or just use brightner?

Avatar photo
2 years ago

How long can the stain be stored before using?

Avatar photo
2 years ago

800SF Cedar deck w/vinyl railing/ballisters just sanded it for a fresh surface.    Should I utilize the RAD cleaner/brightener before RAD staining ?   Thanks 

Avatar photo
2 years ago

Will RAD Stripper or Brightener and/or Cleaner harm vinyl railing systems?   Cedar deck with Vinyl railing system.  Thanks.

Charles
Charles
2 years ago

Can I get samples of colors?

Jackie
Jackie
2 years ago

We have a wrap around large wood deck that we used an oil based stain (Ready Seal) on two years ago. It’s faded and now needs to be redone. We don’t want to use the Ready Seal again because it really did not last as long as expected. Would we be able to use Restore a Deck stain over this without having to sand down the entire deck? 

Avatar photo
2 years ago
Reply to  RAD Products

What would it look like if I put two coats of dark walnut over ? would the red look like dark ish black spots?

Avatar photo
2 years ago

We have an old deck and surrounding fence which has been stained with a Cabot Oil based semi transparent stain, on the new deck boards we used the new low VOC Cabot and it didn’t really take well but the fence stain now many years old and with the no longer available high VOC product still look pretty good. So we have this mix of some areas needing restaining (deck boards and new wood in repaired areas – see photos) and i am wondering what the steps using RAD products would be (the new wood railing is now over a year old but the new top layer of the fence was just done.). Thanks for any help. 

Avatar photo
2 years ago

 Please ship my order with UPS. Fed Ex takes 4 weeks to get an order!!

Gabriele
Gabriele
2 years ago

Also I have a bleach spot on my IPE wood deck. Any ideas how to make it disappear ?

Gabriele
Gabriele
2 years ago

I cleaned my IPE wood deck with Restore a deck cleaner and brightener and I noticed that my Chicago red bricks, in my yard,  looked a lot better just from the run off water. Is it safe for my plants to use those two products on my bricks ?

Treebeard
Treebeard
2 years ago

I haven’t added a shed with barn door to my existing garage. On both the new and old, the siding is pine lap and gap and the trim is cedar. The garage has not been stained in over 25 years. I believe the old stain was semi-transparent and shows signs of greying as much as the stain. So I am wondering whether to use the cleaner or the stripper before or both before restraining the old and new together. New stain will be semi-transparent. 

Mark
Mark
2 years ago
Reply to  RAD Products

This is the only photo I have. I’m not currently at the deck location. I can take additional photos if this doesn’t provide the detail required. 

Mark
Mark
2 years ago
Reply to  RAD Products

Thanks!

Chris
Chris
2 years ago

thank you. I will try your suggestion – but it’s been brightened twice now. I’ll give it a go with a higher concentration

Chris
Chris
2 years ago

I am going to try Dawn and a scrub brush to see if this oily stuff will lift. I didn’t want to hand scrub, but I guess I will..oh I wish I were at the awesome RAD staining step!

Chris
Chris
2 years ago

so, just wanted your professional opinion on what I could safely use to remove, I guess some kind of oil – Please know everything is super with the RAD products! Very easy to use and excellent response. In fact, I can’t wait to use my light walnut RAD stain, but this stupid area will hold me up a bit and if I don’t do something else, I worry about the new stain penetrating properly. Maybe someone had a bbq pit out there before I got the place? 

Chris
Chris
2 years ago

Photos from Chris per request – I wetted the deck, stripped, rinsed, brightened, rinse and repeated (all steps) for second time actually on those areas. The other parts of the deck came out wonderful, it’s this one oily looking section that I’m not sure what to do with. 

Chris
Chris
2 years ago

Hello. Love the RAD products. Q: there is a section in the middle of my deck that I suspect oil based stain had been used. After using the stripper, the prior stain came off, but theone section of deck boards look as if there is oil on them. Is dishwashing soap enough to scrub and try removing? Is it safe to use mineral spirits? I’m at a loss, I didn’t expect to see this and I am thinking it could be residue from someone using a prior oil based stain – but I just don’t know. Everything else is ready to use the RAD stain, but I need to address this section….thank you for your advice!

Dave Fuller
Dave Fuller
2 years ago

Project: New Deck
PT 5/4 pine- all boards run through a planner to clean and resurface then installed. 
Using your solid stain. ? Do I need the 6 months weathering cycle before coating. ? Do I need the “brightening” step prior to coating.
Thanks, Dave Fuller

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